KNOXVILLE, Tenn. – Eight years ago, Knoxville College, my alma
mater, lost its accreditation for the first time since the historically
Black institution was established in 1875. Usually, the loss of
accreditation is a death knell for colleges, with most of them closing
their doors within three years after falling from grace. But
Knoxville College has refused to die. And how it has remained alive
without accreditation since 1997 can provide a future blueprint for
saving troubled historically Black colleges. And they are worth saving. Black
colleges represent only 3 percent of the nation’s colleges and
universities yet produce 24 percent of all African-Americans earning
bachelors degrees. Black colleges represent nine of the top 10 colleges
that graduate students who go on to earn a Ph.D. And of the top five
colleges that produce students who are accepted into medical school,
four of them – 80 percent – are historically Black colleges. Although
it has never had a journalism program, Knoxville College has produced
numerous notable journalists. They include: Vernon Jarrett, the first
Black columnist for the Chicago Tribune and former president of the
National Association of Black Journalists (NABJ); Barbara Rodgers,
anchor for KPIX in San Francisco; my first professional job was as a
reporter for Sports Illustrated and Ralph Wiley, also wrote for SI and
appeared regularly on ESPN. I served as president of the American
Society of Magazine Editors (ASME), making Knoxville College the only
institution to have had its alumni head both NABJ and ASME. That’s
just Knoxville’s track record in journalism. Similar lists could be
compiled for other fields and would include the late “Jake” Gaither,
the legendary Florida A&M football coach who won more than 85
percent of his games over a 25-year period; Dr. Edith Irby Jones, the
first female president of the National Medical Association; Tuskegee,
Ala. Mayor Johnny Ford and Green Bay Packers defensive tackle Grady
Jackson. After KC lost its accreditation, Board Chair Jack
LeFlore recruited a half-dozen of us to join the board in an effort to
regain the school’s footing. In addition to rejuvenating the board of
trustees, the next step was to reinvent Knoxville College. This,
perhaps more than anything else, is why it’s still surviving today. Prodded
by LeFlore, Knoxville College became and remains the nation’s only
historically Black work college. Students can attend college for $5,600
per academic year. Of that amount, students pay a total of $2,800, with
the other $2, 800 subsidized by grants and income from businesses that
participate in the work program. When students graduate, they begin
their careers virtually debt-free (For more information on the work
program, go to www.knoxvillecollege.edu or contact the admissions
office at 865/524-5502, 524-5625 or 524-6500). At the time KC
lost accreditation, we had an acting president. To find a new
president, the board hired a search firm for the first time in its
history. For the first five years or so, the new president performed
admirably. Without going into details, suffice it to say that her
leadership style became one of several contentious issues. So, three
months ago, after an 8-year run, the board of trustees decided
Knoxville College would be better served by selecting a new person to
guide the institution. I am chairing a board committee that is in the
process of hiring a search firm and a new president is expected to be
in place by next September. The change in leadership has
transformed the atmosphere on campus. Students and faculty praised the
decision, inactive alumni have stepped up their contributions and we
are now able to attract people to the board who were unwilling to serve
before. Recent board additions include Gregory L. Turner, chief
financial officer of Oak Ridge Laboratory; Darrell Akins, former chief
executive officer of the Greater Knoxville Chamber of Commerce and vice
chairman of the Tennessee Independent Colleges and Universities
Association; Rev. James Foster Reese, a nationally-known pastor and the
first director of the Presbyterian Church’s (USA) Racial and Ethnic
Ministry Unit, and Nancy Cochran, a local business leader. Under the
leadership of Ronald Damper, a Chicago businessman, the board is now
stronger and more diverse than ever. We’re not yet out of the
woods. The national alumni association has launched a $1 million
campaign for the next year (it has raised almost $300,000 of that goal
in three months), the Tom Joyner Foundation continues to come to our
aid, student recruitment is being expanded and a team is in place to
focus on regaining accreditation. Even without accreditation, KC
students have been able to enroll in Ivy League graduate schools and
get hired by Fortune 500 companies. If we’ve been able to stay
alive eight years without accreditation, just imagine what Knoxville
College will be like after we regain it.
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