When I sat down to watch “60 Minutes” Sunday night, I knew that
Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice would be appearing. I expected the
same old run-of-the-mill defense of the Bush administration and, in
that respect, she was predictably predictable. But when the discussion
turned to her upbringing in my native state of Alabama, it was clear
that this smart, able and doctrinaire bureaucrat was basically pimping
the Civil Rights Movement. She talked in moving terms about the
four girls killed in the bombing of Sixteenth Street Baptist Church in
Birmingham. One of them, Denise McNair, “was my little friend from
kindergarten” and another, Addie Mae Collins, “was in my uncle’s
homeroom in school.” Referring to her childhood, Rice said:
“Nobody lived in an integrated fashion. Since you couldn’t go to a
restaurant until 1964, or stay in a hotel, or go to a movie theatre
unless you wanted to sit in the rafters…in the Black only
section…colored-only section. And my parents were determined to try and
shield me from some of those humiliations.” Rice was 8 years old
when that bomb exploded in Birmingham. I was 16 years old at the time.
Perhaps because of our age difference, I knew then and I know now,
there was no way any parent could shield their children from the
indignities of de jure segregation. My mother couldn’t shield
me from the fact that after working all day as a domestic, she was
forced to ride home in the back seat of her employer’s car. My
stepfather couldn’t shield me from the knowing that if I rode the city
bus to town, I would have to sit in the back – which is why I always
walked if I couldn’t catch a ride with a relative or friend. My parents
couldn’t shield me from racist ministers appearing on television,
saying that if God had wanted us to be equal, He would have made us the
same color. Nor could they shield me from being called the n-word or
being forced to attend all-Black schools and live in all-Black
neighborhoods. By all accounts, Rice was a Black blue-blood. Her
father, John Rice, was a Presbyterian minister and guidance counselor.
Her mother, Angelena, was a science and music teacher. And what did
they do to eradicate those oppressive conditions that African-Americans
were forced to endure? “My father was not a march-in-the-street
preacher,” Rice told an interviewer for the Washington Post. The
decision to use children in protest demonstrations is one of the main
reasons the walls of segregation came tumbling down in my home state.
But Rev. Rice would have no part of it. “He saw no reason to put children at risk,” she told the Washington Post. “He would never put his own children at risk.” And
that’s the point. Many Black middle-class families refused to confront
America’s version of apartheid, yet when the doors of opportunity flung
open, they were the first to march through them, riding on the back of
poor people who were unafraid to take risks. Many of us teenagers
were willing to take risks that many adults wouldn’t. I was in the 10th
grade when Joe Page, a fellow student at Druid High School, drove us to
Birmingham to protest the deaths of those four girls. We were supposed
to be in school, but going to Birmingham was the best education I could
have received at the time. Another childhood friend, Ronnie
Linebarger, and I were in the middle of most street demonstrations in
Tuscaloosa and we know the smell of tear gas. Another schoolmate, Jean
Corder, and her entire family were active in the movement. We found a
way in 1965, my senior year in high school, to participate in the last
leg of the Selma-Montgomery March. As teens, we took risks and in
most instances, our parents would have preferred that we take the safe
way out. Our parents didn’t want us harmed. They didn’t want us beaten.
They didn’t want us tear-gassed. They loved us as much as Condoleezza
Rice’s parents loved her. But our parents also knew that the system was
wrong. And while they worried about our safety, they allowed us to
fight for our rights. So, watching Condoleezza Rice on “60
Minutes” talk passionately about the Civil Rights Movement when her
family sat on the sidelines, stirred a lot of emotions. She can talk
passionately about the horrors of that era yet seemingly feel no shame
that her parents chose to sit on the sidelines. Perhaps that’s
why Rice feels so comfortable defending George W. Bush, arguably the
worst president on civil rights in more than 50 years. Unlike her
parents, she is not on the sidelines – she’s on the wrong team. And in
the wrong role – Super Fly.
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