An increasing number of people are fed up with the airing of
sexually explicit, violent, degrading, stereotypical music videos on
TV, especially during hours when teenagers haven't turned in for bed. Citizens
are fighting back by filing complaints with the Federal Communications
Commission, demonstrating in front of the homes of network executives
and, more recently, targeting television sponsors. Having edited
Emerge magazine, a former publication owned by Black Entertainment
Television (BET), I am no stranger to music videos. Not all rappers use
dirty language or foster negative images. However, even I have been
surprised by some of the filthy words that are not bleeped on BET and
MTV. I'm not talking about mild versions of vulgarity, if there
is such a thing. I am referring to hard-core cursing, such as a synonym
for a female dog, a four-letter word for sexual intercourse, male and
female sex organs, the N-word, and a word Barack Obama's former pastor
used when he said something to the effect of goddarn America. My
friend Lisa Fager, who runs the industryears.com Web site, a
music-monitoring group, pointed me to a recent study by the Parents
Television Council titled "The Rap on Rap." The study looking into the
degree that adult-themed music videos are marketed to and viewed by
children, videotaped and analyzed every episode of MTV's Sucker Free
and BET's Rap City and 106 & Park programs from Dec. 10 to 21. To
double-check its findings, analysts examined another week of
programming in March. Analysts found that 9 percent of expletives
on the original music recordings were not muted when played on these TV
shows. Even in the 91 percent of the cases when profanities were muted,
it was easy to figure out what words were being bleeped. All three of
these programs air on weekdays before 7:30 p.m. and are repeated on the
weekends. How does that happen when the FCC forbids the broadcasting of
sexually explicit content between 6 a.m. and 10 p.m.? The study
found 1,342 instances of offensive adult content in the 14 hours of
programming analyzed in March. That's an average of 95.8 such instances
per hour, or one instance of adult content every 38 seconds. In the
December survey, sex represented the majority of adult content in music
videos, 45 percent; followed by explicit language, 29 percent;
violence, 13 percent; drug use/sales, 9 percent; and other illegal
activity, 3 percent. To put these figures in perspective, the FCC's
most recent analysis of prime-time, family-hour programming showed an
average of 12.5 instances of violence, profanity and sexual content per
hour, or once every 4.8 minutes. Fed up with offensive lyrics, industryears.com has a form on that site for viewers to file indecency complaints with the FCC. Also
taking a stand is the Rev. Delman L. Coates, co-chair of the Citizens
for Change organization in Clinton, Md., who has organized protests in
front of the District of Columbia home of Debra Lee, CEO of Black
Entertainment Television. In a letter to Coates last September,
Lee said: "We at BET Networks share your concerns about the portrayal
of Black people in the media. . . . We have been significantly
investing in smart, compelling, original programming in order to
provide balance and diversity in the content we deliver to our
audience." Because of BET's 18-to-34-year-old demographics, Lee added,
"We might air programming that some people might consider to be edgy or
provocative." Those answers didn't satisfy Coates, who has gone
beyond street demonstrations and is targeting BET advertisers on his
www.enoughisenoughcampaign.com Web site. After listing major companies
such as Proctor & Gamble, Johnson & Johnson, Wal-Mart, General
Motors, McDonalds, Burger King, PepsiCo and Nationwide Insurance, the
site notes: "The advertising dollars of these companies are sponsoring
programming that glorifies violence, criminal activity, the
objectification of women, and portrayal of black and Latino men as
pimps, gangsters and thugs." The Parents Television Council study
found that Procter & Gamble was the top advertiser on all three
shows it surveyed, with a total of 78 ads within 27.5 hours of
programming. It also found that 85 percent of the music promoted on the
three shows was sponsored by two record labels - Universal Music (55
percent) and Warner Music (31 percent). There are signs that
advertisers are paying attention. For example, Procter & Gamble had
set up a toll-free hotline for consumers to voice their opinion about
the company's advertising on the music-video programs of BET and MTV. In
addition to complaining to the FCC and sensitizing sponsors, consumers
can take an even more effective step. Stop buying offensive music! The
most commonly used muted expletive was the N-word, according to the
study. Consider that, then consider that 80 percent of rap is consumed
by whites, according to industryears.com. Both blacks and whites
should join the effort to remove this filth. No one can or should stop
record companies from producing insulting music. But that doesn't mean
we should buy it.
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