In one of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s most memorable speeches, he
described himself as a drum major for justice. Had he still been alive
and at last week’s 40th anniversary commemorative March on Washington,
he would have been a drum major without much of a band. That’s not a dream — it’s a nightmare. And an embarrassing one at that. As
Congressman John Lewis, the youngest person to speak at the original
march, reminded those who bothered to show up last week, the 1963 March
on Washington, which attracted 250,000 demonstrators, was organized
without all the conveniences of fax machines, e-mails, cell phones and
other modern technology. Last week, with all of those devices at our
disposal, less than 5,000 people came to the Lincoln Memorial. Forty
years ago, the “Big Six” civil rights leaders delivered speeches at the
march. Last week, there were many big people talking, but few of them
from our major civil rights organization. Jesse Jackson was there. And
so was Martin Luther King III, now president of his father’s
organization, the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC), and
his family. However, neither NAACP President Kweisi Mfume nor
Board Chair Julian Bond was present. Marc Morial, the new president of
the National Urban League, was absent. Noticeably missing was Minister
Louis Farrakhan, the Nation of Islam leader who convened a march of 1
million Black men in 1995. Dorothy Height, head of the National Council
of Negro Women, did not address the rally. Wade Henderson, executive
director of the Leadership Conference on Civil Rights, did not speak.
Trade union leaders, such as William Lucy, did not appear. Instead of
the crowd listening to a who’s who of African-American leaders, it was
more like a who’s where? As I sat on the steps of the Lincoln
Memorial, looking into a crowd that I futilely hoped would expand as
the hour grew later, I wondered if we, as a people and as a country,
have lost our commitment to civil rights. Perhaps there are more people
out there than we realize who agree with conservative talk show host
Armstrong Williams, who argues that as long as we have been marching,
we should be wherever we were going by now. Jesse Jackson was not surprised by the low turnout. “Those
who have the capacity to convene this are not conveners,” he explained.
“The conveners of ’63 were organized labor and mainline [religious]
denominations—groups that had institutional strength. Those forces are
not involved directly here.” Before last week’s march had even started, Jackson was already looking ahead to another one. “I
feel that by next Labor Day, they [groups not present last week] will
be here,” he told me. “We want to have a massive get-out-the-vote/voter
registration rally here on that day. That will be the countdown for the
presidential election.” In the meantime, organizers of last
week’s march spoke of a 15-month rolling mobilization plan, aimed at
stimulating activism through the next presidential election. But if the
latest march is a measure of their clout, they may was well roll over
and surrender. If they can’t beat the bushes for more people than
showed up last week, they will not be able to remove George Bush from
the White House in 2004. In the words of Dr. King: Where do we go from here? First,
quickly convene a meeting of national leaders — a similar meeting
should be arranged at the local level — and develop what civil rights
activist Ron Daniels likes to refer to as operational unity. Second,
call an immediate moratorium on all national marches. Let’s have a real
one or not suffer the embarrassment of announcing a rally and then have
so few people show. If we resume the marches, make sure the major
players are there, with their bands and not their quartets. And if they
aren’t there, let’s make them explain why they are MIA. Finally,
let’s re-examine our basic civil rights thrust. In our efforts to
broaden the “civil rights coalition,” we run the risk of becoming such
a smorgasbord of everything that we end up standing for nothing. I know
this position is not politically correct, but I am not trying to be
political — just correct. Of course, I recognize the value of
coalitions, but sometimes we become so entangled in them that the issue
of racism gets lost in the endless laundry list of grievances. If
there is another national march, it should be well organized or we
should stay at home. That’s what most people did last week and we don’t
need to suffer through that indignity again.
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