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The Department of Agriculture recently issued a report
showing that food stamps, one of the nation’s largest safety net programs, is
also one of the most effective. Food stamps were responsible for reducing the
prevalence of poverty by an annual average of 4.4 percent from 2000 to 2009,
according to the report, Alleviating
Poverty in the United States: The Critical Role of SNAP Benefits.
SNAP, an acronym for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance
Program, was formerly called the Food Stamps Program.
According to the study, SNAP’s antipoverty effect was
strongest in 2009 when benefits were increased under President Obama’s stimulus
package, also known as the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. That year, SNAP
befits reduced the poverty rate by nearly 8 percent and the depth of child
poverty by 20.9 percent. That’s startling news. It’s also news you may have easily
missed.Media Matters, the watchdog group, reported that a week after
the release of the study on April 9, no broadcast TV outlet had mentioned the
study. And only one cable news network – Al Sharpton’s “Politics Nation” on
MSNBC – mentioned the report.
“New evidence that food stamps help to drastically reduce
poverty has been largely ignored by the media, even as the right pursues a
campaign to bully those who face food insecurity into silence and help
conservatives slash funding for successful antipoverty measures,” Media Matters
stated.
Former House Speaker Newt Gingrich has tried to demean
President Obama by repeatedly labeling him “the most successful food stamp
president in American history.” Gingrich
continued to make that charge even after a couple of fact-checking sites
pointed out that more people received food stamps under President George W.
Bush than President Obama.
As Media Matters noted, “In fact, the U.S. Department of
Agriculture began taking steps to ‘ensure that all eligible people,
particularly seniors, legal immigrants and the working poor, are aware and have
access to the benefits they need and deserve’ long before Obama took office.”
The attacks on food stamps recipients extend beyond
politics. Some of it has been nasty and deeply personal.
Charles Payne, appearing in a Fox News business segment,
acknowledged that anti-poverty programs, food stamps and unemployment insurance
were “good programs” and then promptly proceeded to viciously attack recipients
of those programs.
“I think the real narrative here, though, is that people
aren’t embarrassed by it,” Payne said. “People aren’t ashamed by it. In other
words, there was a time when people were embarrassed to be on food stamps;
there was a time when people were embarrassed to be on unemployment for six
months, let alone demanding to be on for more than two years…”
That’s an insult to more than 46 million people who are on
food stamps because they desperately need them. Approximately 85 percent of
SNAP households have gross incomes
below the poverty line, defined as $22,000 for a family of four. And the
benefits average only $1.50 per meal, a figure scheduled to drop to $1.30 per
meal in November of next year.
Media Matters says conservatives are trying to bully
society’s most vulnerable members.
“By bullying into silence those who would talk openly
about their experiences with successful anti-poverty programs – and
whitewashing studies proving these programs to be effective – the media create
an environment conducive to eviscerating the safety net,” the media monitoring
group stated.
And that’s exactly what the Republican majority in the
House of Representatives is already doing.
“The House Agriculture Committee, which the
House-approved budget requires to quickly produce $33 billion in savings over
the next decade, approved a proposal that would obtain
the entire amount from cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition
Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as food stamps,” said the Center on
Budget and Policy Priorities. “The cuts – which would come on top of another
proposal in the House budget to cut SNAP by $133 billion over the next decade
and convert it to a block grant – would reduce or eliminate benefits for all
SNAP households, including the poorest.”
The Center observed, “No other program under the
Committee’s jurisdiction would face any
cut under the proposal, despite frequent calls for reform of the nation’s farm
subsidies – 74 percent of which go to the largest, most profitable farms…[that]
received an average annual government payment of more than $30,000 a year in
2009, while having an average annual household income of over $160,000.”
Those corporate welfare recipients are the ones who
should be ashamed, not people who are down on their luck through no fault of
their own.
George E. Curry,
former editor-in-chief of Emerge magazine, is editor-in-chief of the National
Newspaper Publishers Association News Service (NNPA) and editorial director of
Heart & Soul magazine. He is a keynote speaker, moderator, and media coach.
Curry can be reached through his Web site, www.georgecurry.com. You can also
follow him at www.twitter.com/currygeorge.
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