A.J. Liebling, the famous press critic, said: “Freedom of the press
is guaranteed only to those who own one.” The National Newspaper
Publishers Association is a federation of 200 Black-owned newspapers,
with a combined circulation of 15 million. Our chairman, John B. Smith
Sr., asked me to tell you how proud he is that NNPA newspapers have
written extensively about the Millions More Movement prior to today and
wanted me to let you know that our papers will to continue to cover
this important movement long after the last piece of trash has been
picked up here today. The plight of the Black Press mirrors the plight
of the Black community.Hurricane Katrina exposed a deep racial
divide in this country. More than two-thirds of African-Americans said
that if the victims left behind had been White, the federal response
would have been quicker. By an even larger margin, more than
three-fourths of Whites said race played no part in the delayed
response. Unfortunately, many Whites – not all – live in what Dr.
Joseph Lowery calls the 51st state – the state of denial. Not
only must we worry about this 51st state, we should be concerned about
the 4th Estate – the news media. While NNPA-member newspapers were
publishing stories about Black churches and ordinary citizens doing
extraordinary things to help their brothers and sisters, the
White-owned media was obsessed with stories about the limited number of
victims looting while ignoring the massive looting that was taking
place at the gas pump. You saw two almost identical photos, one
of Blacks in chest-high water and one of Whites. The African-Americans
were described in the cutline as “looters.” Whites, on the other hand,
were said to be “finding” food in abandoned grocery stores. Do not underestimate the power of language and pictures. It
becomes easier to dismiss the plight of the needy when labels can be
hung on them. Some journalists were quick to refer to those left behind
as “refugees.” One cannot be a refugee in his or her own land. No, they
do not live in the Third World just because they have lost their
worldly goods. I am proud to be a journalist but I am not proud
of how my profession has performed its duties. The White-owned news
media has lost much of its credibility because it has adopted the
language of the Far Right. Many people are confused about affirmative
action because the media talks about race-based or gender-based
preferences. Affirmative action is not race- or gender based.
Historically Black Colleges and Universities don’t admit students based
on their race. My alma mater – Knoxville College – is an HBCU but it
doesn’t admit students because they are Black. Spelman, an all-female
college in Atlanta, doesn’t accept students based on their gender. The
students must be qualified. And so it is with affirmative action. Given
these assaults on the poor, affirmative action and programs designed to
help lift people out of poverty, the need for an independent Black
Press is greater than ever. As we have seen, we can’t rely on anyone
else to tell our story. Our Black media, like other institutions in our
community, are under attack. We’ve already lost Motown, we lost Johnson
Hair products in Chicago, BET sold out to Viacom, Time, Inc. has
purchased Essence and BlackVoices.com. And it’s going to get worse. Over
the next 50 years, the U.S. population is going to grow by 50 percent –
90 percent of that growth will be among people of color. Only 7 percent
of that growth will be among Whites. That means – and let’s be very
clear about this – the only way for media giants to grow will be by
buying Black-owned companies. This is the time to make our
Black media stronger so that we can continue to tell our stories. The
motto of the first Black newspaper in 1827 – Freedom’s Journal – is
just as relevant today as it was 178 years ago: “We wish to plead our
own cause. Too long have others spoken for us.” Thank you.
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An Evening with the Community
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