Ray Nagin is in a political bind. A former cable TV executive, he
was elected mayor of New Orleans four years ago with strong support
from the corporate community. Blacks voted against him and after his
first term in office, they remain convinced that they made the right
decision. Entering Saturday’s election, the corporate community
has abandoned Nagin in favor of two White candidates, Lt. Gov. Mitch
Landrieu and former Chamber of Commerce Chairman Ron Forman. Nagin has
no chance of getting re-elected without carrying the Black vote, the
very people that rejected him four years ago and, many say, he rejected
while serving as mayor. Now the charismatically-challenged Nagin is plastering billboards throughout the city, urging people to vote for “our mayor.” Not
only is Nagin in a bind, he has placed Black residents of New Orleans
in one as well. They are faced between voting for Nagin, knowing that
he has not served them well, or helping a White person become mayor of
a city with a two-thirds Black majority for the first time in nearly
three decades. According to a poll conducted last month by Ed
Renwick, director of the Loyola University Institute of Politics,
Landrieu was leading the mayoral field with 27 percent of the vote,
followed by Nagin with 26 percent and Forman with 16 percent. More than
one in five voters were undecided. Among Black voters, Nagin
led with 41 percent, followed by Landrieu with 28 percent. Forman, who
was endorsed by the New Orleans Times-Picayune and is the favorite of
big business, received 30 percent of the White vote. With 22 candidates
vying for mayor, a May 20 runoff is all but certain. Landrieu
would pose a major challenge for Nagin. His father, the last White
mayor of New Orleans, was considered a progressive part of the “New
South” and hired African-Americans in unprecedented numbers. Landieu’s
sister is a U.S. Senator. And more than any other candidate, he has
been able to fashion a bi-racial coalition of voters. Despite
early predictions that Hurricane Katrina would wash out Black political
power in New Orleans, early indications are that Black voting strength
in this election will be equivalent to what it was four years ago.
Although final figures were not available at press time, during the
first four days of early voting last week, African-Americans made up 70
percent of voters. That compares favorably to the 68 percent Black
population of New Orleans and 65 percent Black electorate. To
understand the dilemma of Black voters in New Orleans, we must remember
that it hasn’t been all that long that we’ve had African-Americans
control City Hall, even in predominantly Black cities like Selma, Ala.
and Jackson, Miss. One of the mantras of the modern civil rights
movement was: “We want a Black face in a high place.” Supreme
Court Justice Clarence Thomas painfully reminds us that having a Black
face in a high place is not enough. If that Black face is going to vote
against the interests of African-Americans, we’re better off with that
Black face being in a low place. Or, better yet, no place. For
the past month, I have been co-moderating mayoral debates/forums for
the candidates in Houston, New Orleans, Atlanta and Baton Rouge. In
Houston and New Orleans, Nagin boasted that he is the candidate with
the best record and therefore, best qualified to serve as mayor. He
didn’t mention that he was MIA for several days, or that he failed to
carry out his own evacuation plan for people without transportation. He
said simply judge him on his record. The record shows that
until shortly before Nagin filed for mayor, he had been a registered
Republican. And while in office, he committed political suicide by
endorsing an unsuccessful Republican candidate for governor. With his
ranting and cursing immediately following Katrina, Gov. Kathleeen
Blanco, a Democrat, wasn’t inclined to work hand-in-hand with a mayor
who had sought her defeat. Now, Nagin wants Blacks to trust him
to be “our mayor.” Yet, he has said nothing on the campaign trail or in
his position papers that would indicate that the Ray Nagin today is any
different from the Ray Nagin that abandoned African-Americans before
and during Katrina. Nagin shouldn’t get a pass simply because
he’s Black. We’ve gone down that road too often with too many
politicians. Let all of them compete for the Black vote. Let’s hear all
of the plans for restoring the Lower 9th Ward and making sure Black
business owners get a fare share of city jobs and contracts. It should
be on that basis that a candidate receives our vote. Not because they
have placed us in a political bind.
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