Nation of Islam Minister Louis Farrakhan created a stir recently
when he agreed with a controversial statement made by Mexico’s
president about immigrants taking low-paying jobs that even
African-Americans don’t want. Speaking in Milwaukee earlier this month,
Farrakhan said: “Vincente Fox was not wrong when he said the Mexican
takes jobs that even Blacks in America don’t want.” Jesse Jackson
and Al Sharpton accused Fox of being insensitive and flew to Mexico to
tell him so in person. They met with Fox on separate days, holding
their own news conference to recount their conversations with Fox. Even
after the visits, Fox did not back down from his original statement.
Subsequently, he supported the issuance of Mexican stamps to had
stereotypical images of Black people that was far more insulting than
his original statement. Having witnessed first-hand how
Farrakhan’s words have been distorted in the past, I decided to request
a copy of the Milwaukee speech from the Nation of Islam. They sent me a
CD and DVD of the speech overnight so I could hear Minister Farrakhan’s
words for myself. According to a recording of Farrakhan’s
speech, he asked: “Why are you so foolishly sensitive when somebody is
telling the truth?” He drew laughter when he told the audience, “You
picked cotton so long, you don’t want to see a farm. Even if you own
it, you get away from it.” I, too, thought the Vicente Fox
incident was overblown and said so in one of my regular appearances on
NPR’s “New and Notes with Ed Gordon.” I agree that Fox should have been
more careful in his word selection. To say that Hispanics were taking
jobs that “even” Blacks don’t want, implied that as far as Americans
go, one couldn’t get any lower than African-Americans. If you remove
the word “even,” there’s nothing to complain about. The truth is
immigrants from Mexico are taking jobs that neither Blacks nor Whites
want. Having covered civil rights leaders for more than three
decades, I know that the most dangerous place on the planet is to stand
between some of them and a TV camera. You take your life into your
hands if you do that. Let’s be honest and state that the trips by
Jackson and Sharpton to Mexico were taken, in part, to gain publicity.
I don’t doubt their sincerity, but I also know their history. Most of
us whisper this among ourselves, but unlike Farrakhan, don’t say it
publicly. What bothered me about their trips to Mexico was they
undertook Mission Impossible just as the battle over George Bush’s next
nominee to the Supreme Court was heating up. Given the choice between
whether the president of Mexico used imprecise language and the
selection to fill a Supreme Court vacancy, Jackson and Sharpton should
have headed to Washington, not Mexico City. This Vincente Fox
fiasco points to a need for a more balanced style of national
leadership. Seeing the walls of segregation crumble in my hometown of
Tuscaloosa, Ala., I am not one to say that marching or street
demonstrations are not still needed. But we must insist on fewer
publicity gimmicks and more emphasis on the less glamorous work, such
as education. We need to not only narrow the achievement gap between
Blacks and Whites, but between Black males and Black females. To his
credit, Hugh Price tried to steer the civil rights movement in that
direction during his tenure at the National Urban League. Each of the
major civil rights groups has major initiatives in education, but no
group is doing enough. Of course, there is the usual rhetoric
about providing the same accolades for academic excellence that we as a
community provide for athletics. One of the most effective programs is
the NAACP’s ACT-SO program created by the late Vernon Jarrett. My
friend Dr. Donald Suggs has a banquet each year to honor educational
excellence in St. Louis and many other local groups have similar
programs. But all of us need to do more. A report by the American
Council on Education notes that twice as many Black women as Black men
now attend college. That has enormous implications for every aspect of
our community. Concentrating on keeping our young people in college and
out of the criminal justice trap will be much more rewarding, in the
end, than rushing to Mexico for a photo op and press conference.
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