Since I returned from Doha, Qatar, there is one question that every
African-American woman inquiring about my trip asks. No, it’s not
whether Army Brig. Gen. Vincent Brooks’ private persona is the same as
is public demeanor. It’s not about his height. And it’s not about his
intelligence. Come on, you know the question: Is he married to a sister? It’s
another twist on a problem Brooks has faced throughout life. Because of
his success, some African-Americans are quick to question his
blackness. They ask: Is he a “real” brother? Unfortunately, it’s a case
of being presumed guilty until proven innocent, not vice versa. “When some of our men gain success, the first thing they do is marry a White woman,” one sister complained. And
there are plenty examples of Black men and women marrying outside of
the race: James Earl Jones, Diana Ross, Charles Barkley, Quincy Jones,
Julian Bond, Rep. Major Owens, Cuba Gooding Jr., Barry Bonds, Iman,
Harry Belafonte, Sidney Poitier, Berry Gordy, Gregory Hines, Clarence
Thomas, Shelby Steele, Ward Connerly, John Edgar Wideman, Kobe Bryant,
Michael K. Powell, Montgomery County (Md.) Police Chief Charles Moose
and Harvard professors Henry Louis Gates, Jr., William Julius Wilson
and Orlando Patterson. Julia Hare, a San Francisco-based expert
on male-female relationships, says interracial marriages, even those
involving high-profiled Blacks, are rare. “The majority of
successful Black men are not married to White women,” Hare states.
“Colin Powell didn’t marry one, Andy Young didn’t, Minister Louis
Farrakhan didn’t, Jesse Jackson didn’t, Al Sharpton didn’t. That’s a
myth. “The media elevates those interracial marriages because
they want to advance the myth that all Black men want to rape, live
with or marry a White woman, and that’s not true.” According to
the Census Bureau, interracial couples represent about 4 percent of all
U.S. marriages. Black-White unions represent only 20 percent of
interracial marriages. Hare says she knows why Black women seem preoccupied with knowing whether Brooks married across the color line. “We’ve
been conditioned to believe that if someone reaches that position, a
White woman must be the reason for that person’s success,” she
explains. “That’s an insult to the Black woman who brought these Black
men into the world and the other Black women who have supported them.” But suppose Brooks is married to a White woman. How does that diminish his contributions? And
if we’re going to go down that path, are we also ready to disassociate
ourselves from Frederick Douglass and Paul Robeson? Does that mean that
Julian Bond, chairman of the NAACP Board of Directors, is less valuable
to us because of his choice in mates? Is Marian Wright Edelman less a
champion of children’s rights because her husband is White? Is W. E. B.
DuBois biographer David Levering Lewis unqualified to be an expert on
DuBois because his wife is White? When pressed, most
African-Americans would answer no to these questions. But that still
doesn’t prevent them from raising questions about “race men” marrying
outside of the race. Another Black female friend of mine confided
that some single sisters secretly want Brooks to be married to a White
woman because that feeds into the concern over the paucity of eligible
Black males. Between 1950 and 2000, the percentage of never married
African-American women doubled from 20.7 percent to 42.4 percent,
according to the Census Bureau. “If Brooks has a Black wife, it’s
hard to explain why Brooks picked a Black woman and that Black woman
wasn’t you,” my friend says. Julia Hare sees a double standard. She notes that no one ever asks whether a high-profile Black woman is married to a White man. And
when Black women, such as presidential candidate Carol Moseley-Braun,
marry across racial lines, they are never viewed as race traitors. “When
a Black woman marries a White man, they say, ‘He must have money.’ He
could have been in the trash bin and she cleaned him up. Yet, we say,
‘You go, girl. You know how to work the system.’” Hare
continues, “We give Miss Ann—that’s what I call her—too much credit,”
she says. And that extends to crediting her with the success of her
Black husband, who might have reached the top with or without her
support. It’s interesting that we are still having this kind of
debate today, 36 years after the U.S. Supreme Court, in “Loving v.
Virginia,” sanctioned the marriage of a White man to a Black woman. As this debate continues to rage, don’t cast a suspicious eye toward Gen. Brooks. Someone
who socializes with Brooks describes his wife as “an extremely
attractive, 100 percent sister” who is “similarly intelligent and
articulate.”
Next Column:
Success of Brooks Brothers Caps Long Struggle at West Point
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