After expressing support four years ago for Senator Strom Thurmond’s
pro-segregation 1948 presidential campaign, then-Senate Majority Leader
Trent Lott went on Black Entertainment Television to repudiate himself,
calling his comments insensitive, repugnant and inexcusable. Lott
was apologizing for having said at Thurmond’s 100th birthday party, “I
want to say this about my state. When Strom Thurmond ran for president,
we voted for him. We’re proud of it. And if the rest of the country had
followed our lead, we wouldn’t have had all these problems over all
these years.” When interviewed on BET by Ed Gordon, Lott, in an
unsuccessful attempt to save his Senate leadership position, said he
was wrong to have voted against establishing a Dr. Martin Luther King
Jr. federal holiday and said that he now favors affirmative action
“across the board.” He said, “As majority leader, I can help move an
agenda that would hopefully be helpful to African Americans and
minorities of all kinds and all Americans.” The groveling didn’t
stop there. “I’m trying to find a way to deal with the understandable
hurt that I’ve caused,” he told Gordon. “I obviously made a mistake,
and I’m going to do everything I can do to admit that and deal with it
and correct it. And that’s what I hope the people will give me a chance
to do.” And what has Lott done to “correct it?” Nothing. On
the NAACP Legislative Report Card for the 109th Congress (Jan. 4,
2005-Dec. 22, 2005), Lott received an “F,” voting in favor of issues
supported by the NAACP only 5 percent of the time. Instead of
contrasting Lott’s words with his record, the media has been covering
Lott’s one-vote victory margin to become Senate Minority Whip as a
story of redemption and vindication. An Associated Press
headline proclaimed, “Sweet Redemption: Republicans return Lott to
Senate Leadership.” The New York Times called it an “unlikely study in
professional redemption.” To its credit, the Los Angeles Times noted
that Lott has “a credibility problem on issues of race.” In
describing Lott’s noxious comments, some outlets were especially timid.
For example, the Associated Press gingerly described them this way: “At
Senator Strom Thurmond’s 100th birthday bash, Lott had saluted the
South Carolina senator with comments later interpreted as support for
Southern segregationist policies.” Although Lott denied being a
racist on BET, his record arguably supports such a conclusion. Both
Fair.org and MediaMatters.com, media monitoring groups, have Trent’s
civil rights record posted on their sites, pointing out: n In 1981,
Lott filed a “friend of the court” brief opposing the IRS’s decision to
terminate Bob Jones University’s tax exempt status because it
prohibited interracial dating; n In 1982, Lott voted against the extension of the Voting Rights Act; n In 1983, he voted against creating a national holiday to honor Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.; n
He voted against the Civil Rights Act of 1990, a measure that reversed
five Supreme Court rulings that would have made it more difficult for
people of color to win job discrimination lawsuits; n In 1992, he
spoke to the Council of Conservative Citizens, a successor to the White
Citizens’ Council of the 1960s, saying “the people in this room stand
for the right principles and the right philosophy. Let’s take it in the
right direction, and our children will be the beneficiaries;” n In 1994, he voted to terminate federal funding for the King Holiday Commission; n
In 1995, he criticized Rep. Bennie Thompson, Mississippi’s lone
African-American member of Congress, for seeking FBI documents on the
death of civil rights leader Vernon Dahmer and n In 2001, he was
the only U.S. Senator to vote against President George W. Bush’s
nomination of Roger Gregory, an African-American, to the Fourth U.S
Court of Appeals. In acknowledging to Ed Gordon that he had been
wrong to vote against the federal holiday honoring Dr. King, Lott said:
“I’m not sure we in America, certainly not white America and the people
in the South, fully understood who this man was, the impact he was
having on the fabric of this country.” Linda Chavez, a leading conservative, didn’t buy that one. “Sorry,
Senator, that statement reflects willful ignorance. No one who lived
through the civil rights era can fail to appreciate the social
transformation that occurred through the efforts of Rev. King and other
civil rights leaders. “Sen. Lott’s problem is not that he didn’t
understand what Rev. King was fighting for, but that, at that time, he
was on the other side.” If Lott was sincere when he said he
favors affirmative action “across the board,” there could be no better
time than now to prove it. If he’s not sincere, we should see Trent
Lott for what he is: a politician willing to say anything to regain
power.
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Is Affirmative Action Dead?
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